Ngokutshintsha kweendlela zamehlo abantu bexesha langoku, inani lezigulane ze-myopic landa unyaka nonyaka, ngakumbi umlinganiselo wezigulane eziphezulu ze-myopic zanda ngokukhawuleza.
Nokuba uninzi lwezigulane ezine-myopia ephezulu zineengxaki ezinzulu, kwaye kukho umkhwa okhulayo.Indlela yokukhusela i-myopia ephezulu?UXiao Bian uza kuthetha nge-myopia ephezulu nawe namhlanje.
Abantu abaninzi banokucinga ukuba xa befumana i-myopia, kufuneka banxibe iindondo nje ukulungisa amehlo abo.Enyanisweni, le yimbono ephosakeleyo.I-myopia ephezulu iya kubangela ezinye izifo ezininzi zamehlo.
Kukholelwa ngokubanzi ukuba i-myopia ngaphezu kwe-600 degrees iphezulu i-myopia, kwaye i-myopia ngaphezu kwe-800 degrees yi-ultra-high myopia.Amathuba okuba neengxaki ze-ultra-high myopia inkulu kakhulu kune-myopia ephakamileyo.
Nokuba uninzi lwezigulane ezine-myopia ephezulu zineengxaki ezinzulu, kwaye kukho umkhwa okhulayo.Indlela yokukhusela i-myopia ephezulu?UXiao Bian uza kuthetha nge-myopia ephezulu nawe namhlanje.
Abantu abaninzi banokucinga ukuba xa befumana i-myopia, kufuneka banxibe iindondo nje ukulungisa amehlo abo.Enyanisweni, le yimbono ephosakeleyo.I-myopia ephezulu iya kubangela ezinye izifo ezininzi zamehlo.
Kukholelwa ngokubanzi ukuba i-myopia ngaphezu kwe-600 degrees iphezulu i-myopia, kwaye i-myopia ngaphezu kwe-800 degrees yi-ultra-high myopia.Amathuba okuba neengxaki ze-ultra-high myopia inkulu kakhulu kune-myopia ephakamileyo.
I-Myopia ngokwayo ayibi.Eyona nto imbi kakhulu ziingxaki ezibangelwa yi-myopia ephezulu, ngoko ke i-myopia inokubangela ubumfama.
Ke, yintoni esimele sinikele ingqalelo kuyo kwi-myopia ephezulu?
1. Gqoka iiglasi ezifanelekileyo ukuphepha ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-amblyopia okubangelwa amandla aphantsi okanye ukudumba kwe-asidi yamehlo kunye nokukhathala okubangelwa ngamandla aphezulu.
2. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amehlo kakhulu ukuthintela ukudinwa kwamehlo.
3. Gwema umthambo onzima kunye nokungqubana kwamehlo, kuba izigulane ezine-myopia ephezulu zixhomekeke kwi-retinal detachment.
4. Ukuba idigri iyaqhubeka nokunyuka, kufuneka sibeke iliso ngokusondeleyo uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular kwaye siye rhoqo kwisibhedlele esiqhelekileyo soxinzelelo lwe-intraocular kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-visual field, kuba ezinye zezi gulane ziyi-open-angle glaucoma.
5. Ukuba into ebonwayo iba mnyama kwaye ikhubazeke, kwaye kukho isithunzi esimnyama okanye imvakalelo yeFlash phambi kwakho, kufuneka uqhube uvavanyo lwe-fundus kwangethuba ukuphelisa izilonda ze-fundus.
6. Qwalasela amehlo ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka, kubandakanywa i-optometry, umbono ochanekileyo ochanekileyo, uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular, uviwo lwe-fundus, i-B-ultrasound, njl. amehlo, kufuneka uthathe inyathelo lokuqala lokucela uviwo.
7. Ukuba une-myopic kakhulu, nceda ubeke ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza kwi-status refractive yomntwana wakho, kuba abantwana bezigulane ze-myopic kakhulu banethuba eliphezulu le-myopia.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-02-2023