Emva kokuba umntwana evakalise ukuba izinto azicacanga, abanye abazali baya kumthatha ngokuthe ngqo umntwana ukuba baye kufumana iindondo.Nangona esi siqalo sichanekile, kukho inyathelo elibalulekileyo phambi kokufumana iiglasi-ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana une-myopic ngenene, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu.ngokulula ukungahoywa.Ukuba umntwana une-myopic yobuxoki, umbono oqhelekileyo unokubuyiselwa emva kokungenelela okusebenzayo, ngelixa abantwana abafunyaniswa bene-myopia yokwenyani ngokuqhelekileyo abanako ukuchacha kwaye bafuna ulawulo lwe-myopia yesayensi.
Indlela yokwahlula phakathibubuxokikunye ne-myopia yokwenyani
Ngokuphathelele indlela yokwahlula phakathi kwe-myopia yokwenyani kunye ne-myopia yobuxoki ebantwaneni, indlela ethembekileyo kukwenza i-mydriatic optometry.Amandla okulungelelaniswa kwemisipha yabantwana yomelele kakhulu, i-mydriatic optometry ilingana "nokubetha" isihlunu se-ciliary, ukuze ufumane iziphumo zokwenyani nezithembekileyo zamehlo.
Bazali, ncedani niqaphele: abanye abantwana banokuba neziphumo ezibi zamehlo emva kovavanyo lwe-mydriasis, olunokubangela lula ukufiphala okuphakathi kunye neempawu ze-photophobia kuluhlu olusondeleyo, kodwa emva kwexesha elithile, iimpawu ziya kuthi qabu kwaye ziphele.
Iindlela zokungenelela kwi-myopia yokwenyani kunye nobuxoki
bubuxokimyopia
Emva kokuxilongwa kwe-pseudomyopia, kuyimfuneko ukwenza i-binocular vision function check ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba nokwenzeka kombono ongaqhelekanga kunye nohlengahlengiso oluphambili.
Imeko 1: Ukugcinwa kwe-hyperopia eyaneleyo kunye ne-axis yamehlo amafutshane.
Akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa ukungenelela kwezonyango, nikela ingqalelo ekuphumleni, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamehlo asondeleyo, kunye nokwandisa imisebenzi yangaphandle.
Imeko yesi-2: Uviwo lubonisa ukuba ikwincam ye-myopia.
Ngokwesantya senkqubela phambili ye-axis yamehlo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba ungenelele ngeendlela zonyango.Ngelixa ukubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili ye-eye axis, uqeqesho olufanelekileyo lomsebenzi wokubonwayo kufuneka lunikwe ngexesha elifanayo.
myopia yokwenene
Nangona i-myopia yokwenyani ingenakuguqulwa, kuyimfuneko ukuyikhusela ngokusebenzayo kwaye uyilawule ukuthintela abantwana ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza.
(1)Khuthaza abantwana ukuba bakhulise imikhwa emihle yamehlo kwaye bathathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwimisebenzi yangaphandle.
(2)Gxininisa ekunxibeni iilensi ezingaphandle kogxininiso, ukuze ulawule ngokufanelekileyo ukukhula kwe-exis yamehlo kwaye ucothise ukuqhubela phambili kwe-myopia ebantwaneni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-22-2023